Gum Bleeding

Gum care is an important part of oral hygiene. Healthy gums play a fundamental role in oral health, and when you don't take care of them, you can face oral health problems. When bleeding gums occur, it can also be a sign of a more serious oral health problem, such as gum disease, and should be taken seriously.

What Is Bleeding Gum?

Gum Bleeding Antalya, Turkey

Bleeding gums is bleeding caused by damage to the sensitive vessels in the gums. Bleeding gums can occur during brushing or flossing and can be a symptom of a problem with gum health. The underlying causes of bleeding gums may also include gum diseases, gum injuries or certain health conditions.

Causes Of Bleeding Gums

    The main cause of bleeding gums is plaque buildup at the gum line. This causes a condition called gingivitis or inflamed gums. Plaque that is not removed will harden into tartar. This will lead to increased bleeding and a more advanced form of gum and jawbone disease known as periodontitis.

    Other causes of bleeding gums include:

  • Incorrect Tooth Brushing: Excessive pressure during brushing, brushing at an incorrect angle can irritate the gums.
  • Not Using Dental Floss: Failure to clean the debris between the teeth can make the gums vulnerable to infections.
  • Gum Diseases: Gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis can cause the gums to become inflamed and bleed.
  • Unbalanced Diet: Nutritional problems, such as vitamin C deficiency, can weaken the gums and cause bleeding.
  • Dentures and Braces: Improper placement of dentures or braces can irritate the gums.
  • Smoking: Smoking can cause bleeding by weakening the gums and increasing inflammation.
  • Pregnancy: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can make the gums sensitive and cause bleeding.
  • Worn out toothbrush: Old or hard toothbrushes can damage the gums and cause bleeding.
  • Systemic Diseases: Systemic diseases such as diabetes can affect gum health and cause bleeding.
  • Stress Level: Research shows that there is a relationship between periodontal disease and emotional stress. Emotional stress can have a negative impact on the immune system, which can lead to the body's inability to develop an effective defense mechanism against gum infections.

What Are The Risks Of Bleeding Gums?

  • Increased risk of tooth loss
  • Bad breath problem
  • Risk of developing periodontitis
  • Gum pocket formation
  • Risk of association with systemic health problems
  • Risk of complications in pregnant women
  • Pain and discomfort in the mouth
  • Risk of deterioration in dental aesthetics
  • Risk of difficult dental treatments and surgeries

How To Treat & Prevent Bleeding Gums? How To Stop Gum Bleeding?

  • Correct and regular tooth brushing
  • Using dental floss or an interdental brush
  • Using toothpaste containing fluoride
  • Choosing a soft-bristled toothbrush
  • Renew your toothbrush every 3 months
  • Using mouthwash
  • Going for regular dental checkups
  • Balanced eating habits
  • Applying gum massage
  • Practicing stress reduction and relaxation techniques
  • Using nutritional supplements that contribute to oral health
  • Regular tongue cleaning
  • Limiting smoking and alcohol use
  • Consuming natural foods that support tooth and gum health
  • Drinking enough water
  • Practicing regular sports and physical activity

Is Surgical Procedure Performed in Bleeding Gums?

Yes, in some cases some surgical procedures may be needed. Bleeding gums can often indicate gingivitis or gum disease. Surgical procedures may be needed in cases where gum disease has progressed or to restore gum health.
Here are some surgical procedures associated with bleeding gums:

  • Scaling: A surgical procedure performed in the early stages of gum disease to remove tartar and bacterial buildup.
  • Pocket Cleaning: When gum disease progresses, the gum pocket may deepen. In this surgical procedure, the gum pocket is cleaned and tightened.
  • Bone Graft: If gum disease has caused bone loss, bone grafting can replace the lost bone tissue.
  • Gum Graft: In case of gum recession, aesthetic and functional improvement can be achieved by adding new tissue to the receding area with gum grafting.
  • Tooth Extraction: Teeth that are damaged due to gum disease may need to be extracted.
  • Implant Surgery: Surgical procedure to replace teeth lost due to gum disease with implants.
  • Laser Surgery: It is a method used in the treatment of gingivitis. Infected tissues are cleaned with laser light.

These surgical procedures can be applied to treat gum problems associated with bleeding gums and restore gum health. The treatment method is determined by the patient's condition and the severity of the disease and should be evaluated by a dentist.

Gums Bleeding Randomly

Random bleeding of the gums is a problem experienced by many individuals. Unreasonable gum bleeding; In addition to hard brushing of teeth, improper use of dental floss, improper use of prosthetic teeth and pregnancy-related problems, it may also be caused by periodontitis, leukemia, vitamin deficiency, inflammation and platelet deficiency. A dentist examination is required to treat bleeding gums.